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FITUR KESALAHAN PENGGUNAAN EJAAN DALAM SURAT DINAS DI UNIVERSITAS
Erwina, Emmy () 2023Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran fitur kesalahan penggunaan ejaan dalam penyusunan surat dinas dan mengetahui faktor penyebab kesalahan bahasa tulis pada surat dinas di salah satu Universitas di Kota Medan. Prosedur penelitian ini menggunakan prosedur analisis deskriptif kualitatif yaitu dengan mendeskripsikan fitur kesalahan pemakaian ejaan secara objektif. Metode pengumpulan data di dalam penelitian ini berbentuk metode dokumentatif. Metode analisis informasi dengan prosedur analisis kesalahan berbahasa yakni, identifikasi informasi, klasifikasi informasi, serta penentuan frekuensi kesalahan. Sumber informasi penelitian ini berbentuk surat dinas yang ditulis di salah satu Universitas di Kota Medan. Informasi riset berbentuk bahasa tulisan yang mengandung kesalahan penggunaan ejaan. Hasil riset menunjukkan adanya kesalahan penggunaan ejaan, serta kesalahan tersebut tercantum dalam kesalahan antarbahasa (interlanguage erros) seperti, (a) Transfer bahasa (language transfer), (b) Transfer latihan (transfer of traning). Rendahnya kemampuan bahasa Indonesia penulis surat menjadi penyebab timbulnya kesalahan berbahasa. Hasil riset ini dapat membantu instansi-instansi lain agar lebih peduli terhadap pemakaian bahasa Indonesia, dan diangap penting untuk diadakan pelatihan penulisan surat resmi oleh lembaga yang berwenang. Kata Kunci: Kesalahan Berbahasa, Surat Dinas, Bahasa Indonesia
Folklor dan Humor : Cerita Baidaba dan Kisah Nasruddin Hoja
Erwina, Emmy () 2023Cerita yang mengandung nilai-nilai pendidikan dan pembelajaran bagi pembaca. Mengajar bertutur dengan cara menghibur
HUBUNGAN KEKERABATAN BAHASA SUNDA DAN BAHASA BANTEN
Erwina, Emmy () 2015The study compares the similiarities or resemblances of meaning forms and elements assumed exist in a genetic relationship betweet Sundanese and Banten language since those langiase derived from the same root. The classification techniques used for identifiying the degree of genetic relationships between Sundanese and Banten language is based on lexicostatical method which applies smoe steps; collecting basic vocabulary of cognate languages, determining which pairs of words are cognate, computing the time depth or time split, computing the range error to determine the probability of more appropriate time split. The result of the study shows that based on 200 wordlists of Sundanese and Banten language, there are 195 set of pairs which considred complete. Five glosses don't have pairs are cognate, or only 45% words are cognate. Furthermore the slit time between Sundanese and Banten language shows that boths of languages were thoughts to be a single language at about 1,8 thousands years ago.
IDIOMATIC EXPRESSIONS IN ENCANTO MOVIE SCRIPT
Tasya Pyarina () 2022Thisresearch aimed to investigate the meaning of idiomatic expression and to find out the types of Idiom in Encanto movie script. The researcher used McCharty and O'Dell's theory to analyze the implementation of idiomatic expression occurred in the object of this research. The qualitative research method was applied. The data were collected by watching the Encanto movie several times, determining the words, phrases, or sentences to be analyzed, and then categorizing the terms, phrases, and sentences into types of idioms based on the used theory. The result showed that there were 20 data found namely 7 Simile, 1 Binomial, 2 Proverbs, 1 Euphemism, 2 Clichés, and 6 Fixed Statement. Furthermore, this research can be a valuable information and knowledge for many people in understanding the idiomatic meaning in some media.
Indonesian Spelling Error Detection and Type Identification using Bigram Vector and Minimum Edit Distance Based Probabilities
Erwina, Emmy () 2021Spelling error has become an error that is often found in this era which can be seen from the use of words that tend to follow trends or culture, especially in the younger generation. This study aims to develop and test a detection and identification modelusing a combination of Bigram Vector and Minimum Edit Distance Based Probabilities. Correct words from error words are obtained using candidates search and probability calculations that adopt the concept of minimum edit distance. The detection results then identified the error type into three types of errors, namely vowels, consonants and diphthongs from the error side on the tendency of the characters used as a result of phonemic rendering at the time of writing. The results of error detection and identification of error types obtained are quite good where most of the error test data can be detected and identified according to the type of error, although there are several detection errors by obtaining more than one correct word as a result of the same probability value of these words.